What do the described statements related to resource control refer to?

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The statements related to resource control refer to control groups, commonly known as cgroups. Cgroups are a Linux kernel feature that allows the limitation and prioritization of resource allocation among processes. They enable the restriction of CPU, memory, disk I/O, and network bandwidth usage for a group of processes, ensuring that no single process or set of processes can monopolize system resources. This capability is essential for containerization technologies like Docker, as it ensures that containers can run in isolation without affecting the performance of other containers or the host system.

For example, in a Docker environment, control groups help manage how much CPU or memory is available to each container. This prevents situations where one container uses more resources than it should, which could lead to performance issues for others. By defining limits and tracking resource usage, control groups help maintain system stability and efficiency.

The other options do not specifically address the concept of resource control in the same way. Zones and jails are more about creating isolated environments for applications, while namespaces are used for providing isolation for process identifiers, networking, and more, but do not inherently manage resource allocation. Thus, control groups are the most relevant to resource control within the context of Docker and container management.

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